We have a tool you can use, the Community-Based Skills Assessment (CSA). When it comes to life skills, knowing a person's strengths and areas in need of support are important to continue learning. This may mean teaching money skills at home using real dollars and coins, but to practice you go out to a local store and make a purchase. Remember to truly master a new skill you must practice in realistic settings. The use of visual aids like charts and checklists can be a great way to provide support when working on new skills. figure out the person’s difficulties and strengths). Having a list of strengths and areas for improvement can help you clarify the goals you set and provide supportive feedback and encouragement along the way. You can try several strategies to teach life skills at home by following a general three-step approach: Read more about the basic components of comprehensive Life Skill Programs. This means learning cooking skills in a kitchen, or learning laundry skills in a laundromat. Life skills training should occur in natural environments where the skills being taught relate directly to the type of environment the person is going to live and use them. Life Skills classes or independent living programs are common ways to learn these skills and are usually led by a teacher or therapist. Most people with autism benefit from clear, hands-on instruction in life skills that will help them to increase independence. There are endless life skills to learn which will be taught and practiced at home, school, and in the community. Starting to develop life skills to the best of a child's ability at a young age will make a difference as they get older. For example, one young adult with autism may ultimately be able to live on his or her own with very little, if any, outside support, while another may require supports and services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Community participation and personal financeĮvery person with autism is different, so the life skills that will be taught, and the pace that they are taught, will vary from person to person.Peer relationships, socialization and social communication.It is also important to include executive function skills or thinking skills such as organizing, planning, prioritizing and decision making related to each life skill being taught. Categories of life skills include: Learning a wide range of life skills that apply to many areas of life is critical.
These skills are learned over time, beginning at home at a very young age and developing further throughout adolescence and adulthood. Life skills are sometimes referred to as independent living skills or daily living skills. Basic life skills include self-care activities, cooking, money management, shopping, room organization and transportation.
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